What is essential for a pilot to receive to act as PIC for a high-performance airplane?

To act as Pilot in Command (PIC) for a high-performance airplane, a pilot must demonstrate that they have received both ground and flight instruction specifically related to the operation of such aircraft. High-performance airplanes, typically characterized by having more than 200 horsepower, require pilots to be trained on the unique handling characteristics and systems management that differ from typical aircraft.

Receiving appropriate ground instruction ensures that the pilot understands the theory behind the aircraft's performance, systems, and limitations, while flight instruction is vital for developing the practical flying skills needed for safe operation. This comprehensive training is necessary to ensure that the pilot can effectively manage the increased power and complexity of high-performance airplanes, contributing to safer flying practices and informed decision-making in various operational scenarios.

While having a medical certificate, flight experience, or completing a checkride are important for overall credentialing and competency, they do not specifically address the unique training requirements needed to operate high-performance aircraft. Thus, the necessity for ground and flight instruction is the crucial factor for attaining PIC status in this context.