What must a private pilot do before acting as pilot in command of a high-performance airplane?

Before acting as pilot in command of a high-performance airplane, a private pilot is required to receive ground and flight instruction from an authorized instructor specific to that type of aircraft. This requirement addresses the increased complexity and power of high-performance airplanes compared to standard aircraft. High-performance airplanes are typically defined as those having an engine with more than 200 horsepower and often include advanced systems that require specific training to operate safely.

The training ensures that the pilot has a comprehensive understanding of the airplane's operating characteristics, performance parameters, and the necessary procedures to manage the aircraft effectively. This includes handling its speed, power management, and navigation, which can be quite different from other types of aircraft. After completing the required instruction, the pilot must receive an endorsement from the instructor in their logbook to confirm they are proficient in operating that specific type of airplane. This focus on training and endorsement significantly enhances safety by ensuring that pilots are adequately trained for the unique demands of flying high-performance aircraft.